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Gushi culture
Gushi () or Jushi (), was an ancient culture around the Turpan basin,〔Jan Romgard, “Ancient Human Settlements in Xinjiang and the Early Silk Road Trade”
Sino-Platonic Papers, 185 (November, 2008)()〕 in what is today the Xinjiang region of China.
==Historical accounts==
The area around Ayding Lake in the Turpan region was said to be the territory of the Gushi people. According to historical accounts, these people "lived in tents, followed the grasses and waters, and had considerable knowledge of agriculture. They owned cattle, horses, camels sheep and goats. They were proficient with bows and arrows". The Gushi and the kingdom of Kroran were linked in the account of Zhang Qian, presumably because they were under the control of the Xiongnu. In the years around 60 BC, Gushi fell to the Chinese after the Battle of Jushi and was subsequently known as Jushi.
Jushi then further differentiated into two kingdoms, the ''Nearer Jushi'' (Turfan) and the ''Further Jushi'' (Jimasa).
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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